1001
Space
Earth
Nature
History
First Civilisations
Ancient Egypt
Biblical Times
Ancient Greece
Ancient Rome
Chinese, Japanese Civilisations
Indian Civilisation
African Civilisation
The Early Americas
The Rise of Islam
The Renaissance
Civil War and Revolution
The Industrial Revolution
Two World Wars
20th-century Achievements
Human World
Science and Technology
Back Home
Why were castles built?
Castles were great strongholds built to give protection from enemy armies. They were often built on hill-tops that gave a commanding view all round. From the battlements soldiers could shower the heads of their attackers with deadly weapons. Castles also served as homes for kings, princes or great lords and their families and servants. Larger castles sometimes had so many people living inside that they were like small towns.
A cross section of Rochester Castle, England, with its strong outer wall surrounding the main castle, or keep
A cross section of Rochester Castle, England, with its strong outer wall surrounding the main castle, or keep
 
Previous:
Back
Book:
1001
Section:
History
Chapter:
The Middle Ages