Can you imagine what the world would look like if you
were a cat, or an elephant, or even an astronaut in outer space? If you
have played the Animal Sight game, you know already that some animals
see the world in a very different way to us. Some animals can only see
dark and light - they wouldn't even be able to tell if a traffic light
was red or green, although they shouldn't really be driving a car at all!
So, why do animals see differently?
The answer is often to do with where the animal lives and how it gets
its food.
The cat has really good eyesight and can see much better
than we can in the dark. This is good for hunting at night, but humans
have better daylight vision than cats. Why do you think that is?
The eyesight of bats is very different to humans. You
may have heard the saying 'blind as a bat'. Well, this isn't quite true
as no bats are actually blind, and some can see even better than humans
can in dim lighting. Bats use sight, smell and hearing to find their food,
and some use sound waves to find out how far away objects are from them.
The eyes of birds are large and they can see really
clearly. This is so that they are more able to find food like worms, or
see danger, like animals trying to catch them (usually the cat in my garden!)
An elephant's eyesight is really poor - think about
how small their eyes are for such a large animal. But elephants do have
a good sense of smell, hearing, taste and touch which makes up for this.
Some animals are able to see all around them. They tend
to be animals that hunt for their prey, so need to be on guard in case
there's a meal around. If they didn't have this sort of vision they'd
probably go hungry!
Think about where an animal lives and what it
eats, if another animal hunts it, or if it does the hunting. This usually
affects the way they see the world.
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